Winona
Municipal Band - Winona, MN

A Brief History of
the band
1855
In pioneer 1855, the Gate
City Band was organized. Herman Rohweder and George Story
played with this band in 1857, and also played as a
violin and harp duo at dances and receptions. In the fall
of 1857, Rohweder organized his own band, the Germania
Band, which not only gave a series of local park concerts
but filled engagements in neighboring states.

"Band
Gave Early Musical Fame to City"
"The Germania Band,
into which the Gate City Brass Band , organized in 1855,
was merged in 1857, with Herman Rohweder as its leader,
is shown in this picture, taken at the Turnerfest parade
in front of Philharmonic Hall, where the Red Men's wigwam
now stands. The band grew in strength and influence until
it enjoyed not only a local reputation and was known throughout the entire northwest, filling engagements in
many other cities."

1908
"David Fakler, a
former mayor of Winona, who had offered to direct a band
for the Musical-Literary Society, did organize a brass
band for summer concerts. Perhaps in an attempt to follow
Carl Ruggles' path to success, he called his group the Y.M.C.A.
Band of Winona...The Fakler band concerts were a fine
success during the summer of 1908, and drew large
audiences at the levee park..." [Saecker, pp 36-37]

1909
According to Jan Saecker,
in her Carl Ruggles in Winona, 1967, the Minnesota
Legislature authorized cities the size of Winona to
appropriate up to $1,500 for the formation of municipal
bands in early 1909. In the discussions that followed,
because the Winona Symphony Orchestra under the direction
of Carl Ruggles had made an excellent impression on the
community, a Reverend Borncamp, representing the
orchestra board, presented the idea of using the
orchestra for a series of ten concerts. The orchestra
would be augmented by the addition of the [commercial]
Gate City band. Obviously then, the Gate City band still
existed in 1909.
According to Saecker, it
appears then that there were no concerts in that summer
of 1909. Further notes indicate that there were no
concerts at the levee and that even the Opera House had
closed because of the "scorching weather". But
there was agreement to begin discussion for the following
year.
The city council was to
discuss the budget on October 3, 1910. And it seems that
the only important part of the discussion - the only part
of interest to the community - was the matter of the band
appropriation.
Saecker goes on to report,
"A commercial musical group, the twenty-piece Gate
City band, responded to the general enthusiasm for summer
band concerts by sending a separate communication to the
city council in advance of the meeting. They offered to
provide ten concerts the following summer (1910) for $850,
and sent representatives to the meeting." [p. 113]
As it turned out, two
motions were presented - one for $1000 and one for $750.
Both were defeated and it appears again as though there
were no concerts in 1910.

November 23, 1911
John Philip Sousa brought
his sixty-piece band to the Opera House for a concert.

May 27, 1915
On this date the first
band meeting was held. George A. Colburn was named the
first director on July 3, 1915, and the first band
concert was presented at Levee Park on July 31, 1915.

Sept 14, 1916
Winona Municipal Band
concert at 3 PM directed by George A. Colburn
On September 26, 1916, the
Winona Municipal Band played for the opening of the
Republican campaign when Warren G. Harding spoke at the
Winona Opera House.

July 30, 1918
"Band
Concert on Wednesday"
The director is listed as
Emile Michaux. (So far, I have found nothing about this
person except that in 1921, he is listed in the Winona
City Directory with his wife Jeanne. He is listed as
"musician" residing at 876 W. 7th Street.
The following accompanies
the article about the concert. It is humorous now but
obviously was a problem then!
"New Automobile
Parking Plan will be inaugurated by the Police."
"...No automobiles,
it is stated, will be permitted to move around during the
program, but they will be assigned places where they can
be parked, affording both good hearing and a good view of
the band. Those arriving first will get the best
locations..."

1920
O. W. Reese became the
Director in 1920. (Reese and Christiansen owned furniture
store at 169-173 E. Third St...they divorced their wives
and re-married each other's wives.)

June 14, 1924
The Band Shell in Lake
Park was dedicated June 14, 1924. A picture captioned (in
hand) "New Band Shell Dedicated June 15, 1924. Then
directly below the picture, "Presented to Winona by
Fred S. Bell June 14, 1924. According to Gladys DeLano,
the shell was built by Herman Seidlitz who also built the
Winona Junior High School. Seidlitz later merged with
Earl Schwab and then ultimately became Schwab
Construction which still exists today.


May 28, 1932
Senior Municipal Band in
Natty New Uniforms
Attired in natty new white
uniforms and black knee boots, the Senior Municipal Band
will make its first formal appearance as an official city
organization. The uniforms consist of the knee boots,
white knee breeches, white shirts, black berets, black
ties and black belts.

1940
Mr. Reese is still the
director and a "parade band" is formed. An
article notes that members of the regular band would be
"called out" as needed and "...only so
often as the band budget warrants...". Another
interesting tale of this year's events, according to
Gladys DeLano, is that a Mr. Schreiber took over the band
after Reese's death in early 1940. That summer, Schreiber
dedicated a piece to Reese and had the questionable taste
to choose, "Ma, He's Makin' Eyes At Me".

July 9, 1987
A Tribute to Frank Cofield - Richard
Lindner, director.
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